SQL Server\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u201d\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u90a3\u91cc\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cSQL Server\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u8d77\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89d2\u8272\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
sysadmin
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u80fd\u591f\u6267\u884cSQL Server\u4e0a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5177\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u89d2\u8272\u6210\u5458\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684sa\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u4e3a\u5fae\u8f6f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u67d0\u4e00\u5929\u53bb\u9664sa\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u2014\u2014\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8054\u673a\u4e1b\u4e66\u628asa\u79f0\u4f5c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u4e3a\u9057\u7559\u7269\u7684\u4e1c\u897f.\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728SQL Server\u4e0a\uff0cWindows\u7684Administrators\u7ec4\u88ab\u81ea\u52a8\u6620\u5c04\u5230sysadmin\u89d2\u8272\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684Administrators\u7ec4\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u5458\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u5bf9SQL\u6570\u636e\u7684sa\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ecesysadmin\u89d2\u8272\u4e2d\u5220\u9664Windows\u7684administrators \u7ec4\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9632\u8303\u6f0f\u6d1e<\/p>\n
serveradmin
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u80fd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u9009\u9879\u6216\u5173\u95ed\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u5728\u8303\u56f4\u4e0a\u76f8\u5f53\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u6210\u5458\u6240\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5bf9\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/p>\n
setupadmin
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u94fe\u63a5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u542f\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/p>\n
securityadmin
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e13\u95e8\u521b\u5efa\u51fa\u6765\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u3001\u8bfb\u53d6\u9519\u8bef\u65e5\u5fd7\u548c\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bb8\u53ef\u6743\u9650\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u540d\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u975e\u5e38\u4fbf\u5229\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u64cd\u4f5c\u5458\u89d2\u8272\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5904\u7406\u591a\u6570\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5374\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a\u771f\u6b63\u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u7684\u8d85\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u5168\u5c40\u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n
processadmin
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u80fd\u591f\u7ba1\u7406SQL Server\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u2014\u2014\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u80fd\u591f\u7ec8\u6b62\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/p>\n
dbcreator
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u66f4\u6539\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n
diskadmin
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u7ba1\u7406\u78c1\u76d8\u6587\u4ef6\uff08\u6307\u6d3e\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u6587\u4ef6\u7ec4\u3001\u9644\u52a0\u548c\u5206\u79bb\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff09<\/p>\n
bulkadmin
\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u8be5\u89d2\u8272\u6709\u4e9b\u602a\u5f02\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u660e\u786e\u521b\u5efa\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884cBULK INSERT\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u5177\u6709sysadmin\u6743\u9650\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u6267\u884cBULK INSERT\u8bed\u53e5\u3002\u5766\u767d\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8be5\u8bed\u53e5\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u60c5\u90a3\u6837\u901a\u8fc7GRANT\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6388\u4e88\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u786e\u6ca1\u6709\u3002\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u4e86 bulkadmin\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bbf\u95ee\u90a3\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u8bed\u53e5\u7684\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6388\u4e88\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u90a3\u4e2a\u8868\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u628a\u7528\u6237\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230 bulkadmin\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u60f3\u8981\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u4e0a\u6267\u884cBULK INSERT\u7684\u8868\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6388\u4e88\uff08GRANT\uff09\u7528\u6237INSERT\u8bb8\u53ef\u6743\u9650\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c06\u5728BULK INSERT\u8bed\u53e5\u4e2d\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8868\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u62e5\u6709\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5230\u90a3\u4e9b\u8868\u7684SELECT\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650.<\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u627f\u62c5\u7ba1\u7406\u89d2\u8272\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u5176\u6df7\u5408\u642d\u914d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u6000\u7591\u53ea\u6709\u6700\u5927\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u624d\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4sysadmin\u548csecurityadmin\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u65c1\u8fb9\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
SQL Server\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89d2\u8272\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u201d\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u90a3\u91cc\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cSQL Server\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u8d77\uff0c\u4f60\u5c06\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u89d2\u8272\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[156,11],"tags":[144,44,128,70],"class_list":["post-383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server-tech","category-sql-server","tag-mssql","tag-sql","tag-128","tag-70","cat-156-id","cat-11-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vcoo.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vcoo.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vcoo.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vcoo.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vcoo.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=383"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vcoo.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/383\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vcoo.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vcoo.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vcoo.cc\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}